Spatial Planning

The Directorate General for Spatial Planning is responsible for the national strategy on allocation of land and water resources for sustainable economic and social development. The key land uses are residential, industrial and commercial activities, agricultural production, transport and infrastructure, nature and biodiversity. Areas and networks of national significance for the economic and social development are set out in the National Spatial Structure.

One of the key responsibilities of the Ministry of Infrastructure and Environment is preparing and coordinating national policy and strategies on spatial planning. This responsibility includes ensuring the implementation of EU legislation in national regulations.

In carrying out these tasks and responsibilities, the Ministry works closely with other ministries, provincial and municipal authorities, the private sector, research organisations, and the general public. This is in line with the long tradition in the Netherlands of consultation and cooperation between government bodies, citizens and civil society organisations. Consensus is a vital element in the political culture of decision-making. 

White Papers
In addition to proposals to Parliament for national legislation, the Ministry prepares White Papers which provide guidelines for the preparation of national legislation and regulations. These documents set out agreed approaches to the complex and interrelated issues on spatial planning. 

The White Papers provide the framework for municipal and local authorities to formulate policy and regulations within their own jurisdictions. 

Roles and responsibilities of the ministry
Roles and responsibilities of other authorities
International policy priorities